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An institutional theory perspective

Frontiers of Engineering Management   Pages 427-438 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0258-0

Abstract: We use the three pillars of institutional theory — regulative, normative and cultural-cognitive — andinstitutional entrepreneurship to analyze interview data from executive and project, program and portfolio

Keywords: project-oriented organizations     innovation     institutional entrepreneurship     institutional theory    

Grasping institutional complexity in infrastructure mega-projects through the multi-level governance

Yi HU, Yun LE, Xinglin GAO, Yongkui LI, Mingqiang LIU

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2018, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 52-63 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018074

Abstract: of multi-level governance system for the smooth delivery of infrastructure mega-projects with high institutionalFrom an institutional perspective, this study scrutinizes the structure, elements, and dynamics of the, field studies, and interviews related to the case project are triangulated to further analyze the institutional

Keywords: institutional complexity     multi-level governance     infrastructure mega-project     China    

Development Status and Future Prospect of Space- Based Information Systems in China

Li Shuangbo, Zhang Yansong, Li Deren, Wang Liheng, Wang Kunsheng, Xu Yuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 1,   Pages 127-132 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.01.016

Abstract: paper focuses on analyzing the shortcomings of domestic space-based information systems, involving institutionalmechanisms, policy guarantees, technical capabilities, and industrial development.The research suggests that we need to improve the institutional mechanism to coordinate the space-based

Keywords: space-based information system     real-time service     institutional mechanisms     technical innovation     policy    

INTEGRATION FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN CHINA: THE HISTORY OF STATE POLICY GOALS, REFORM OPPORTUNITIES AND INSTITUTIONAL

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 518-529 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023525

Abstract:

This paper examines the historical evolution of crop-livestock integration in China with a specific focus on its role in mitigating non-point source pollution. Extensive examination of existing literature has unearthed the roots of crop-livestock integration dating back to the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 to 771 BCE), ultimately culminating in a multifaceted and intricately interwoven system of rural development policies seen in contemporary China. This paper identifies and characterizes four distinct stages in the historical trajectory of crop-livestock integration: the era of self-sufficient subsistence production in traditional times (1046 BCE to 1948); the period where crop-livestock integration emerged as a pivotal strategy for augmenting grain and meat production under collectivist policies (1949‒1977); the phase marked by the industrialization and expansion of the livestock sector during the early years of economic reforms (1978‒2011); and the present era in which crop-livestock integration is harnessed as a mechanism for pollution control and ecological preservation in contemporary China (2012 to present). This paper illuminates the diverse contributions of crop-livestock integration in different epochs of rural development within China, which contributes to a nuanced and more theoretically grounded comprehension of circular agriculture. This understanding has the potential to be leveraged to promote sustainable rural development in broader contexts.

Keywords: crop-livestock integration     non-point source pollution control     nutrient cycling     policy intervention     sustainable development    

Analysis on the Constraint Factor and Institutional Reform Tasks to Boost Governance Capacity for Ecological

Zhang Huiyuan,Zhang Qiang,Liu Yujie,Liu Shufang and Hao Haiguang

Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 8,   Pages 137-136

Abstract: economic, political, cultural and social), this paper systematically analyzes the constraint factors and institutionalAiming at these problems, this study also puts forward the core tasks in aspects of legal construction, institutional

Keywords: ecological civilization     governance capacity     constraint factor     institutional reform     construction framework    

FOOD SYSTEMS TRANSFORMATION: CONCEPTS, MECHANISMS AND PRACTICES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 1-3 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023491

Abstract: FOOD SYSTEMS TRANSFORMATION: CONCEPTS, MECHANISMS AND PRACTICES

Keywords: TRANSFORMATION     SYSTEMS     FOOD     CONCEPTS     MECHANISMS    

Gripping mechanisms in current wood harvesting machines

D. GOUBET, J. C. FAUROUX, G. GOGU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2013, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 42-61 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0358-3

Abstract:

This paper focuses on the structural synthesis of gripping mechanisms used in the mechanization ofThis function is performed with several typical mechanisms which are listed and described in this articleThis study distinguishes two kinds of planar gripping mechanisms mainly used in opening and closing theTwo planar and one spatial existing mechanisms are described.Nine kinematic diagrams of spatial parallel mechanisms are provided.

Keywords: structural synthesis     parallel mechanisms     gripping mechanisms     wood harvesting     harvesting head    

Recent development on innovation design of reconfigurable mechanisms in China

Wuxiang ZHANG, Shengnan LU, Xilun DING

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 15-20 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0517-7

Abstract: Reconfigurable mechanisms can deliberately reconfigure themselves by rearranging the connectivity ofMetamorphic and origami-derived mechanisms are two kinds of typical reconfigurable mechanisms, whichhave attracted increasing attention in the field of mechanisms since they were proposed.This paper presents an overview of recent developments in innovation design of reconfigurable mechanismsin China, including metamorphic and origami mechanisms and their typical applications.

Keywords: innovation design     reconfigurable mechanisms     metamorphic mechanisms     origami-derived mechanisms     development    

CROP DIVERSITY AND SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE: MECHANISMS, DESIGNS AND APPLICATIONS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 359-361 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2021417

Abstract: diversification, its extension and application are hindered by various technical, organizational, and institutional

Mass transport mechanisms within pervaporation membranes

Yimeng Song, Fusheng Pan, Ying Li, Kaidong Quan, Zhongyi Jiang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 458-474 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1780-1

Abstract: Fundamental understanding of the mass transport mechanisms is crucial for the rational design of membraneinteractions between permeate molecules and membranes, this review focuses on two categories of mass transport mechanismsFurthermore, the optimal integration and evolution of different mass transport mechanisms are brieflyMaterial selection and relevant applications are highlighted under the guidance of mass transport mechanisms

Keywords: pervaporation membrane     mass transport mechanisms     physical mechanism     chemical mechanism    

Special issue: Mechanisms and robotics

Jingjun YU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2016, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 117-118 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0399-5

Effects and mechanisms of acupuncture on women related health

Frontiers of Medicine doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1051-5

Abstract: acupuncture in maintaining women’s health by considering both its effectiveness and the underlying mechanisms

Keywords: acupuncture     women health     clinical efficacy     mechanism    

Molecular mechanisms of fatty liver in obesity

Lixia Gan,Wei Xiang,Bin Xie,Liqing Yu

Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 275-287 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0410-2

Abstract: In this work, we reviewed the molecular mechanisms responsible for enhanced adipose lipolysis and increasedDelineation of these mechanisms holds promise for developing novel avenues against NAFLD.

Keywords: nonalcoholic fatty liver disease     insulin resistance     obesity    

Robust topology optimization of hinge-free compliant mechanisms with material uncertainties based on

Junjie ZHAN, Yangjun LUO

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 201-212 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0529-y

Abstract: This paper presents a new robust topology optimization framework for hinge-free compliant mechanismsRobust topology optimization of compliant mechanisms is then defined to minimize the variation in outputeffectiveness of the proposed method for circumventing hinges in topology optimization of compliant mechanisms

Keywords: compliant mechanisms     robust topology optimization     hinges     uncertainty     bounded field    

INTERACTIONS BETWEEN ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND PLANT STRUCTURES: MECHANISMS AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 197-213 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021433

Abstract:

Interactions between above and below ground parts of plants can be considered under the (overlapping) categories of energy, material and information. Solar energy powers photosynthesis and transpiration by above ground structures, and drives most water uptake through roots and supplies energy as organic matter to below ground parts, including diazotrophic symbionts and mycorrhizas. Material transfer occurs as water and dissolved soil-derived elements transport up the xylem, and a small fraction of water moving up the xylem with dissolved organic carbon and other solutes down the phloem. The cytosolic nature of sieve tubes accounts for at least some of the cycling of K, Mg and P down the phloem. NO3 assimilation of above ground parts requires organic N transport down phloem with, in some cases, organic anions related to shoot acid-base regulation. Long-distance information transfer is related development, biotic and abiotic damage, and above and below ground resource excess and limitation. Information transfer can involve hydraulic, electrical and chemical signaling, with their varying speeds of transmission and information content. Interaction of above and below ground plant parts is an important component of the ecosystem service of storing atmospheric CO2 as organic C in soil, a process that has decreased since the origin of agriculture.

Keywords: aerenchyma / carbon accumulation / hormones / phloem / xylem    

Title Author Date Type Operation

An institutional theory perspective

Journal Article

Grasping institutional complexity in infrastructure mega-projects through the multi-level governance

Yi HU, Yun LE, Xinglin GAO, Yongkui LI, Mingqiang LIU

Journal Article

Development Status and Future Prospect of Space- Based Information Systems in China

Li Shuangbo, Zhang Yansong, Li Deren, Wang Liheng, Wang Kunsheng, Xu Yuan

Journal Article

INTEGRATION FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN CHINA: THE HISTORY OF STATE POLICY GOALS, REFORM OPPORTUNITIES AND INSTITUTIONAL

Journal Article

Analysis on the Constraint Factor and Institutional Reform Tasks to Boost Governance Capacity for Ecological

Zhang Huiyuan,Zhang Qiang,Liu Yujie,Liu Shufang and Hao Haiguang

Journal Article

FOOD SYSTEMS TRANSFORMATION: CONCEPTS, MECHANISMS AND PRACTICES

Journal Article

Gripping mechanisms in current wood harvesting machines

D. GOUBET, J. C. FAUROUX, G. GOGU

Journal Article

Recent development on innovation design of reconfigurable mechanisms in China

Wuxiang ZHANG, Shengnan LU, Xilun DING

Journal Article

CROP DIVERSITY AND SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE: MECHANISMS, DESIGNS AND APPLICATIONS

Journal Article

Mass transport mechanisms within pervaporation membranes

Yimeng Song, Fusheng Pan, Ying Li, Kaidong Quan, Zhongyi Jiang

Journal Article

Special issue: Mechanisms and robotics

Jingjun YU

Journal Article

Effects and mechanisms of acupuncture on women related health

Journal Article

Molecular mechanisms of fatty liver in obesity

Lixia Gan,Wei Xiang,Bin Xie,Liqing Yu

Journal Article

Robust topology optimization of hinge-free compliant mechanisms with material uncertainties based on

Junjie ZHAN, Yangjun LUO

Journal Article

INTERACTIONS BETWEEN ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND PLANT STRUCTURES: MECHANISMS AND ECOSYSTEM SERVICES

Journal Article